| The
Loan Process... Getting Started
Once you have decided that
you want to achieve the American dream owning- your own home- you should
know where to start. The chart below outlines the loan and home purchase
process starting with a pre-qualification, prior to writing an offer.
Step 1: Pre-Qualification
This can be done over the
phone in just 5 – 10 minutes. I will ask you a few questions relating
to employment, income, assets, monthly payments, auto loans, credit cards
student loans etc) and credit history. With this information, I can
usually give you a range of loan amount that you can qualify for and depending
on your down payment, what price range you will be in.
Step 2: Pre-Approval
Getting pre-approved will
help avoid problems or delays throughout the rest of your home purchase
process. A pre-approval can be done over the phone, fax, or in person.
This is different than a pre-qualification because here we run a credit
report and will submit your file to an underwriter who will give us formal
written approval based on the purchase price and loan amount we request.
This process usually takes 24 – 48 hours. Once your approval is issued,
I will be able to tell you what documentation (if any) you will need to
provide to verify your income, assets or down payment.
Step 3: Finding
a Realtor
Did you know that when you
are purchasing a home the seller pays the Realtor commission? So
in my opinion, there is no reason not to have a realtor representing you
throughout your purchase transaction. A Realtor will also help you
find a home, look up statistics on recent sales in the area to help you
negotiate price, assist in negotiating any repairs, and assisting you through
the settlement process.
Step 4: Writing
an offer:
Once you have negotiated
a price and put a deposit on the home (Earnest Money) your realtor will
open up an escrow account with a local title company (seller choice).
This is generally when you will want to lock in the interest rate on your
loan.
Step 5: Home Inspection
You can choose to have a
professional home inspector look over every major part of a home and write
up a report that judges the home’s quality and condition. Your realtor
may be able to give you recommendations for home inspectors in the area
and can assist you in negotiating with the seller any repairs that may
need to be made as a result of the home inspection.
Step 6: Appraisal
Once the home inspection
is done and repairs have been negotiated, or if you have chosen not to
have a professional home inspection, I will order an appraisal of the home.
This report will tell us if the home is worth what you have agreed to pay
for it and is generally used for lending purposes.
Step 7: Everyone
Ready?
This is when we make sure
that everything has been done and is in order. At this time you will
also need to provide me with information on who you will be using for your
home owners (fire) insurance. I would be happy to give you a recommendation
on this.
Step 8: Signing
& Funds Exchange
About 2-3 days prior to
the closing date you will need to go in to the escrow company and sign
your loan paperwork. This is also when you will be bringing in a
cashier’s check for the remainder of the down payment and closing costs
on your loan.
Step 9: Recording
& Keys
On the scheduled closing
date, the escrow company will record the documents with the county to put
you in title to the property and afterwards, you will be given keys to
your new home. Congratulations! |